900–801 BC39 events10 regions
9th century BC
In the 9th century BC: 39 events across 10 regions, including The Kuru realm and the collection of the Vedas, First settlement of Polynesia at Nukuleka, Tonga, Reign of Ashurnasirpal II.
Events
Western and Central Europe
- Earliest Phoenician presence at Huelvabetween 930 and 770 BC
- Nora Stonebetween 830 and 780 BC
- Castro culture of north-western Iberiac. 900 BC – between 100 and 1 BC
Eastern Europe
- Bilozerka culturec. 1200 BC – c. 900 BC
- Chernogorovka phase of the Pontic steppe nomadsc. 900 BC – c. 750 BC
Balkans and Anatolia
- Protogeometric pottery of Athensc. 1025 BC – c. 900 BC
- Carchemish under the House of Suhibetween 1000 and 950 BC – 848 BC
- Shalmaneser III at the source of the Tigris852 BC
- Early and Middle Geometric pottery of Athensc. 900 BC – c. 760 BC
- Sarduri I makes Tushpa the capital of Urartubetween 834 and 820 BC
- Tyrian settlers at Kitionbetween 850 and 801 BC
- Kilamuwa Stele of Sam'albetween 840 and 810 BC
Middle East and Egypt
- Copper smelting at Khirbat en-Nahasc. 1000 BC – c. 840 BC
- Omri founds Samariabetween 885 and 869 BC
- Kalhu becomes the Assyrian capital879–864 BC
- Reign of Ashurnasirpal II883–859 BC
- Battle of Qarqar853 BC
- Reign of Shalmaneser III859–824 BC
- Mesha Stelec. 840 BC
- Theban revolt against Takelot IIbetween 835 and 824 BC
- Black Obelisk of Shalmaneser IIIbetween 827 and 825 BC
- Tel Dan Stelebetween 842 and 806 BC
- Hazael destroys Philistine Gathbetween 840 and 800 BC
Africa
- First elite tumuli at el-Kurrubetween 850 and 830 BC
- Founding of Carthage814 BC (?)
South Asia
- The Kuru realm and the collection of the Vedasc. 1200 BC – c. 900 BC
- The Brahmanas and the eastward shift of Vedic culturec. 900 BC – c. 700 BC
East Asia
- Early Mumun farming villages in Koreac. 1500 BC – c. 850 BC
- Earliest rice paddies in northern Kyushubetween 1000 and 800 BC
- Feizi receives the fief of Qinbetween 891 and 866 BC
- The people of the capital drive out King Li842 BC
- Gonghe Regency841–828 BC
- Guoji Zibai pan816 BC
- Reign of King Xuan of Zhou827–782 BC
- Middle Mumun (Songguk-ri) period in Koreac. 850 BC – c. 550 BC
Southeast Asia and Oceania
- First settlement of Polynesia at Nukuleka, Tongabetween 897 and 880 BC
North America
- Groswater Palaeo-Eskimo culture of Labrador and Newfoundlandbetween 850 and 800 BC – c. 50
Latin America
- La Venta becomes the leading Olmec centrec. 900 BC – c. 400 BC
- Paracas culture of southern Perubetween 840 and 800 BC – c. 100 BC
Still going on
Processes that began earlier and continued through this period
- Saqqaq culturec. 2500 BC – c. 800 BC · North America
- Tichitt tradition of the Mauritanian escarpmentsc. 2000 BC – c. 400 BC · Africa
- Karasuk culturec. 1500 BC – c. 800 BC · Central and Northern Asia
- Gandhara grave culture of Swatc. 1400 BC – c. 800 BC · South Asia
- Lapita cultural complexc. 1600 BC – c. 500 BC · Southeast Asia and Oceania
- Gajiganna culture of the Lake Chad plainsc. 1800 BC – between 500 and 1 BC · Africa
- Urnfield culturec. 1300 BC – c. 750 BC · Western and Central Europe
- Irrigation canals of Las Capasc. 1200 BC – c. 800 BC · North America
- Jinsha, centre of ancient Shuc. 1200 BC – between 800 and 650 BC · East Asia
- Deer stones and khirigsuurs of Mongoliac. 1200 BC – c. 700 BC · Central and Northern Asia
- Monumental platform of Aguada Fénixc. 1000 BC – c. 800 BC · Latin America
- Bronze Age elite burials at Ban Non Watc. 1000 BC – c. 800 BC · Southeast Asia and Oceania
- Teouma Lapita cemetery on Efatec. 990 BC – c. 760 BC · Southeast Asia and Oceania
- Early Phrygian citadel at Gordionbetween 1000 and 900 BC – c. 800 BC · Balkans and Anatolia
- Painted Grey Ware culturec. 1200 BC – between 600 and 500 BC · South Asia
- Chernoles culturebetween 1025 and 900 BC – c. 700 BC · Eastern Europe
- Villanovan culturebetween 960 and 900 BC – c. 720 BC · Western and Central Europe
- Chorrera culture of Ecuadorc. 1300 BC – c. 300 BC · Latin America
- Upper Xiajiadian culturec. 1000 BC – c. 600 BC · East Asia
- Koban culture of the Caucasusc. 1200 BC – c. 350 BC · Eastern Europe
- Nok culturec. 1500 BC – c. 1 BC · Africa
- Meadowood interaction spherec. 1050 BC – c. 450 BC · North America
- From Pre-Dorset to Dorset in the eastern Arcticbetween 1000 and 850 BC – between 750 and 400 BC · North America
- Temple centre of Chavín de Huántarbetween 1200 and 900 BC – between 500 and 250 BC · Latin America
- Talaiotic culture of the Balearic Islandsbetween 1000 and 850 BC – 123 BC · Western and Central Europe
- Adena burial and mound-building traditionsc. 1000 BC – c. 100 · North America
- Dong Son culture and bronze-drum networksc. 1000 BC – c. 100 · Southeast Asia and Oceania
- Sa Huỳnh culturec. 1000 BC – c. 200 · Southeast Asia and Oceania