1299

In 1299: 3 events across 3 regions, including Great Drought and the Ancestral Puebloan departure from Mesa Verde, Osman I and the rise of the Ottoman beylik, The Mexica enter the Valley of Mexico and settle at Chapultepec.

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Events

Still going on

Processes that began earlier and continued through this period

• Chimor: the Chimú kingdom and its capital Chan Chanc. 900 – c. 1470 · Latin America
• The Thule migrate east across the Arctic to Greenlandc. 1200 – c. 1300 · North America
• Mapungubwe Hill, capital of the kingdom of Mapungubwec. 1220 – c. 1300 · Africa
• Rise of the Hanseatic League1241–1356 · Western and Central Europe
• Pax Mongolicac. 1250 – c. 1350 · Central and Northern Asia
• The Kingdom of Cusco: the Inca state before the empirec. 1200 – c. 1438 · Latin America
• Mississippian centres after Cahokia: Moundville, Etowah and the Southeastern Ceremonial Complexc. 1200 – c. 1450 · North America
• Mayapan, capital of Postclassic Yucatán1220s – between 1441 and 1461 · Latin America
• Great Zimbabwe, the stone capital of a Shona kingdom1200–1299 – c. 1450 · Africa