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Siege of Toulon

Republican troops besieged Toulon, which the royalists had handed over to an Anglo-Spanish fleet, and recovered the main base of the French navy in the Mediterranean. It was here that the artillery officer Napoleon Bonaparte first distinguished himself.

Date
29 August – 19 December 1793exact date · duration: ≈ 4 months
Place
Toulontoday: Toulon, France · Western and Central Europe
Participants
French First Republic, Kingdom of Great Britain, Spanish Empire, Napoleon I
Threads
French Revolution and Napoleonic Wars

Bonaparte insisted on seizing the heights that commanded the anchorage and directed the batteries himself. When the republicans took Fort Mulgrave on the night of 17–18 December, the allied fleet could no longer hold its anchorage, and the allies evacuated by sea, managing to burn part of the French fleet before they left. On 22 December Bonaparte was promoted to brigadier general.

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Connections

Related events

  • Execution of Louis XVI21 January 1793 · Western and Central EuropeThe royalists of Toulon proclaimed the executed king’s son King Louis XVII

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Eastern Europe

Central and Northern Asia

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Sources

  1. Wikipedia (English): Siege of Toulon (1793)
  2. Wikipedia (Russian): Осада Тулона
  3. Wikidata: Q815228