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Battle of Lipitsa

Mstislav the Bold’s army from Novgorod and Smolensk, joined by Prince Konstantin of Rostov, routed Konstantin’s younger brothers Yuri and Yaroslav Vsevolodovich in a struggle for the throne of Vladimir.

Date
between 21 April and 22 April 1216exact date unknown: an interval is given
Place
Lipitsa River near Yuryev-Polskyapproximate locationtoday: Yuryev-Polsky, Vladimir Oblast, Russia · Eastern Europe
Participants
Grand Principality of Vladimir, Novgorod Republic, Mstislav Mstislavich the Bold, Konstantin of Rostov, Yuri II of Vladimir, Yaroslav II of Vladimir
Threads
Rus’ in the 13th century

After the death of Vsevolod the Big Nest (1212) the grand principality passed not to his eldest son, Konstantin, but to Yuri, and war broke out between the brothers. The battle on the Lipitsa and Gza rivers near Yuryev-Polsky was one of the bloodiest internecine battles in the history of Rus’: Konstantin gained Vladimir, and Novgorod defended its independence from the princes of Vladimir.

Sources date the battle to 21 or 22 April 1216, so the date is given as a range. The battle is named after the small Lipitsa River near Yuryev-Polsky in Vladimir Oblast (not after the city of Lipetsk); the exact site of the battlefield has not been established, so it is marked approximately.

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Connections

Related events

  • Battle of the Kalka River31 May 1223 · Eastern EuropeMstislav the Bold, the victor at Lipitsa, was one of the leaders of the Russian forces on the Kalka seven years later

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Sources

  1. Wikipedia (English): Battle of Lipitsa
  2. Wikipedia (Russian): Липицкая битва
  3. Wikidata: Q4262569