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Battle of the Nile

Horatio Nelson’s British squadron attacked the French fleet at anchor in Aboukir Bay and destroyed it almost entirely; the flagship Orient blew up.

Date
1–3 August 1798exact date · duration: 2 days
Place
Aboukir Baytoday: Abu Qir Bay, Egypt · Middle East and Egypt
Participants
Kingdom of Great Britain, French First Republic, Horatio Nelson
Threads
French Revolution and Napoleonic Wars
Also known as
Нильское сражение; Абукирское сражение

Nelson had searched the Mediterranean for the French expedition for more than two months before he found Admiral Brueys’s fleet off the mouth of the Nile. Attacking from the seaward and the landward side at the same time, he caught the French ships in a crossfire; only Villeneuve’s rearguard managed to break out.

The victory gave Britain command of the Mediterranean, cut off Bonaparte’s army in Egypt and pushed the European powers towards the War of the Second Coalition.

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Sources

  1. Wikipedia (English): Battle of the Nile
  2. Wikipedia (Russian): Битва при Абукире (1798)
  3. Wikidata: Q243979