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Battle of Bosworth Field

Henry Tudor’s forces defeated the army of King Richard III, who was killed in the battle; the victor became King Henry VII and founded the Tudor dynasty.

Date
22 August 1485exact dateDate in the Julian calendar
Place
Bosworth Fieldapproximate locationtoday: Leicestershire, United Kingdom · Western and Central Europe
Participants
Henry VII, Richard III, Kingdom of England
Threads
Europe and the Ottoman Empire: the end of the Middle Ages

When Richard charged in an attempt to kill his rival in person, the Stanleys’ troops, who had been holding back until then, entered the battle on Henry’s side, and the king was surrounded and killed. The Tudors presented Bosworth as the beginning of a new era, and in English tradition 1485 is often taken as the end of the Middle Ages. Henry VII’s marriage to Elizabeth of York reconciled the feuding houses. The date is given in the Julian calendar.

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Sources

  1. Wikipedia (English): Battle of Bosworth Field
  2. Wikipedia (Russian): Битва при Босворте
  3. Ross C. Richard III. — London: Eyre Methuen, 1981.
  4. Wikidata: Q222013