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Battle of Diu

The Portuguese fleet of Viceroy Francisco de Almeida destroyed the combined fleet of Mamluk Egypt, the Gujarat Sultanate and the Zamorin of Calicut off the Indian port of Diu.

Date
3 February 1509exact dateDate in the Julian calendar
Place
Diutoday: Diu, India · South Asia
Participants
Francisco de Almeida, Ferdinand Magellan, Kingdom of Portugal, Mamluk Sultanate, Gujarat Sultanate
Threads
Asia and Africa in the 15th and 16th centuries, History of Portugal since the Battle of Aljubarrota

The Mamluks, who were losing revenue from the transit trade in spices, fitted out a fleet against the Portuguese with the support of Venice. The victory of ships armed with powerful artillery gave Portugal command of the western Indian Ocean. To avenge the death of his son, Almeida had the prisoners executed. The young Ferdinand Magellan took part in the battle.

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Connections

Causes and preconditions

Related events

  • Portuguese conquest of Goa25 November 1510 · South Asia
  • Portuguese conquest of Hormuz25 September 1507 – 1 April 1515 · Middle East and Egyptpart of the same struggle for control of the Indian Ocean trade
  • Ethiopian–Adal WarMarch 1529 – 21 February 1543 · Africapart of Portugal’s struggle against the Muslim powers of the Indian Ocean: Ottomans from Yemen came to the aid of Adal, and the Portuguese to the aid of Ethiopia

Same participants

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Meanwhile in the world

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Western and Central Europe

Eastern Europe

Middle East and Egypt

Central and Northern Asia

Southeast Asia and Oceania

Latin America

The same period

Sources

  1. Wikipedia (English): Battle of Diu
  2. Wikipedia (Russian): Битва при Диу
  3. Subrahmanyam S. The Portuguese Empire in Asia, 1500–1700: A Political and Economic History. — London: Longman, 1993.
  4. Wikidata: Q1628477