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Battle of al-Mansurah

The crusader vanguard, led by the king’s brother Robert of Artois, burst into al-Mansurah and was wiped out by the Mamluks, whose commanders included Baibars; Louis IX’s advance on Cairo came to a halt.

Date
8–11 February 1250exact date · duration: 3 daysDate in the Julian calendar
Place
al-Mansurahtoday: Mansoura, Egypt · Middle East and Egypt
Participants
Louis IX (Saint Louis), Kingdom of France, Knights Templar, Ayyubid dynasty, Baibars
Threads
Europe and the Mediterranean in the 13th century
Also known as
Битва при Мансуре; Пленение Людовика IX

On 8 February 1250 the crusaders crossed the Ashmum canal and captured the Egyptian camp, but were then trapped in the narrow streets of the town; Robert of Artois was killed. Fighting outside the town continued until 11 February: the crusaders held their positions but could not break through to Cairo. On 6 April, while retreating to Damietta, their army was finally defeated at Fariskur, and Louis IX was taken prisoner.

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Sources

  1. Wikipedia (English): Battle of Mansurah (1250)
  2. Wikipedia (English): Battle of Fariskur (1250)
  3. Wikipedia (Russian): Битва при Эль-Мансуре
  4. Wikipedia (Russian): Битва при Фарискуре
  5. Runciman S. A History of the Crusades. Vol. 3: The Kingdom of Acre and the Later Crusades. — Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1954.
  6. Wikidata: Q2528398